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90% Imported Edible Oil: Failure of Agricultural Policies and an Annual National Loss of 6 Billion Dollars.
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90% Imported Edible Oil: Failure of Agricultural Policies and an Annual National Loss of 6 Billion Dollars.

Pakistan is a country whose economy has consistently been projected as agriculture-based, yet it is currently facing an annual loss of approximately 6 billion US dollars in foreign exchange due to the import of edible oil, exposing a deep structural weakness in its agricultural and economic framework. Despite this heavy financial outflow, the country possesses...

The Refugee Seats Crisis: Why Abolishing 12 Seats Would Bury the Kashmir Cause.
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The Refugee Seats Crisis: Why Abolishing 12 Seats Would Bury the Kashmir Cause.

The demand to abolish the 12 refugee seats in AJK’s Legislative Assembly deserves scrutiny that goes far beyond local politics. Every institutional symbol that links displaced Kashmiris to an unresolved dispute weakens India’s preferred narrative of permanence and finality. Removing those symbols from within, voluntarily, under street pressure does what decades of Indian diplomacy could...

Agricultural Nation or Agricultural Decline? The Question of Pakistan’s Cotton Devastation.
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Agricultural Nation or Agricultural Decline? The Question of Pakistan’s Cotton Devastation.

The decline of cotton production in Pakistan is not merely a shift in agricultural statistics; it represents the gradual collapse of an entire national economic structure. In 2004–2005, Pakistan produced 14.2 million bales of cotton, whereas in 2025–2026 this figure has dropped sharply to just 4.8 million bales. This is not a normal economic fluctuation...

Civilians Turned Into Human Shields: The Human Cost of Military Operations in Kashmir.
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Civilians Turned Into Human Shields: The Human Cost of Military Operations in Kashmir.

The conflict in Indian illegally occupied Jammu and Kashmir continues to produce painful stories that raise serious questions about human rights, civilian safety, and the conduct of military operations. A recent incident in Kulgam district has once again brought international attention to the suffering of ordinary Kashmiris who find themselves trapped between militarization and fear....

Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif’s Message on World Environment Day.
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Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif’s Message on World Environment Day.

BRUSSELS, (Unib Rashid) – On the occasion of World Environment Day, Pakistan joins the global community in reaffirming its unwavering commitment towards environmental protection of the planet. The preservation of our environment is a shared global responsibility. Only through collective efforts, effective international cooperation, and sustained commitment can we ensure an environmentally sustainable and climate-resilient...

Producing Veterinary Graduates Without Clinical Competency — A Growing Educational Crisis in Pakistan.
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Producing Veterinary Graduates Without Clinical Competency — A Growing Educational Crisis in Pakistan.

Pakistan is currently producing veterinary graduates through nearly 20 institutions offering the five-year Doctor of Veterinary Medicine (DVM) degree program. On paper, this expansion appears to be a sign of progress in higher education. However, in reality, it has exposed a serious structural flaw in veterinary training: the inability of most institutions to produce clinically...

Kashmir’s shrinking religious spaces: Attempts to normalize the abnormal.
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Kashmir’s shrinking religious spaces: Attempts to normalize the abnormal.

The continued restrictions on Kashmiri Muslims’ religious gatherings expose a glaring contradiction in the Indian occupation authorities’ callous approach towards religious freedoms in a region long plagued by conflict, instability, and political uncertainty. ‎There is a consistent pattern of repression targeting political and religious rights of the majority community who happen to be Muslims. Pertinently,...

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