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The Digital Lockdown: How India’s Surveillance State Silences Kashmir.
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The Digital Lockdown: How India’s Surveillance State Silences Kashmir.

In a rare and urgent joint statement, United Nations human rights experts warned last week that the “growing global spread of intrusive surveillance technologies” is creating an “environment of fear” that chills dissent, criminalises civil society and erodes democracy itself. They described a “complex, interconnected and reinforcing surveillance ecosystem” sustained by opaque state–corporate collusion, and...

Bunyan al Marsoos: Decoding the Strategic Logic of Contemporary Conflict.
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Bunyan al Marsoos: Decoding the Strategic Logic of Contemporary Conflict.

The phrase Bunyan al Marsoos, meaning “a solidly constructed wall,” carries profound strategic symbolism. It reflects the notion of unity, cohesion, and collective defense principles central to Pakistan’s security doctrine amid an increasingly hostile regional environment. In contemporary security studies, states confronted with asymmetrical threats often adopt strategies that blend conventional deterrence with hybrid warfare...

Bunyan-ul-Marsoos and the Strategic Reality of Kashmir.
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Bunyan-ul-Marsoos and the Strategic Reality of Kashmir.

South Asia came dangerously close to a nuclear confrontation in May 2025 and once again, Kashmir stood at the center of the crisis. India’s aggressive response after the Pahalgam incident, combined with military escalation, media hysteria and coercive measures inside Indian illegally occupied Jammu and Kashmir, pushed the region toward the edge of catastrophe. Ironically,...

Uraan Pakistan: Who Is Writing the Future of a Debt-Ridden Economy?
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Uraan Pakistan: Who Is Writing the Future of a Debt-Ridden Economy?

“Uraan Pakistan” is a five-year National Economic Transformation Plan (2024–2029) launched by the Government of Pakistan as a broad policy framework aimed at restructuring and revitalizing the national economy. One of its central objectives is to achieve a significant expansion in exports, targeting an increase in export earnings to around $60 billion by 2029, along...

Multi-Domain Integration in Modern Warfare: Lessons from Operation Bunyan un Marsoos.
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Multi-Domain Integration in Modern Warfare: Lessons from Operation Bunyan un Marsoos.

On 10 May 2025, Pakistan launched Operation Bunyan un Marsoos in response to India’s Operation Sindoor. What followed was not a conventional retaliatory strike. It was a coordinated, multi-domain military campaign that fused missile systems, drone swarms, electronic warfare and offensive cyber operations into a single integrated operational tempo. The operation lasted hours. Its doctrinal...

Operation Bunyan al Marsoos: Warning Beyond War.
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Operation Bunyan al Marsoos: Warning Beyond War.

Operation Bunyan-al-Marsoos was not just another military response in the long history of India-Pakistan tensions; it became a defining moment that reminded South Asia how fragile peace truly is. In a region where a single incident can push millions into uncertainty, this operation exposed both the dangers of escalation and the importance of national unity. It...

Culture as a Bridge in Times of Turmoil.
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Culture as a Bridge in Times of Turmoil.

The world is watching with bated breath as tensions between the United States and Iran escalate, sending shockwaves from the Middle East to North America, Europe, Asia, and Africa. Oil prices surge, inflation tightens household budgets, and the ordinary citizen feels the impact in ways that are immediate and personal — from higher energy bills...

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